Power Distribution Solution for Integrated Steel Plant – Nigeria

Power Distribution Solution for Integrated Steel Plant – Nigeria

 Ajaokuta Steel Plant Power Supply Rehabilitation

Supplied Products:

  • 132/33kV 60MVA Oil-Immersed Power Transformers (2 units)

  • 33/6.6kV 20MVA Step-down Transformers (4 units)

  • KYN28-12 Medium Voltage Switchgear Panels (68 panels)

  • VS1-12 Indoor Vacuum Circuit Breakers

  • ZW32-12 Outdoor Pole-Mounted Circuit Breakers (15 units)

  • 6.6/0.4kV Prefabricated Substations (12 sets)

  • GCS Type Low Voltage Switchgear Panels (96 panels)

  • High-Capacity Reactive Power Compensation Banks (18 units)

  • Intelligent Power Monitoring & SCADA System

Client: Ministry of Mines and Steel Development of Nigeria (via EPC China Metallurgical Group)
Delivery Time: March 2025
Application: Stable and reliable power distribution for blast furnaces, rolling mills, auxiliary plants, and utilities

Project Overview:
QZ Switchgear delivered a full power supply package for the rehabilitation of Nigeria’s largest steel production facility. The system ensures continuous and reliable power for blast furnaces, casting, rolling mills, water treatment, and administrative facilities, addressing heavy impact loads and high reactive power demand typical of the steel industry.

Technical Highlights:

High-Voltage Side

  • 132/33kV step-down transformers feeding 33kV distribution network

  • Double busbar configuration with sectionalized switchgear for reliability

  • ZW32 outdoor reclosers installed on overhead feeders for automatic isolation

Medium Voltage Distribution (33/6.6kV)

  • KYN28-12 switchgear panels with VS1 vacuum breakers for mill drives, compressors, and auxiliary workshops

  • RMU integration for compact distribution inside production areas

  • 6.6kV busbar system connected to blast furnace blowers and rolling mill drives

Low Voltage Side

  • GCS low voltage switchgear for workshops, pumps, conveyors, and lighting loads

  • Prefabricated substations located near heavy-load zones to reduce transmission losses

  • Intelligent MCC (motor control centers) for large motors (>1MW)

Power Quality & Monitoring

  • Reactive power banks stabilized system PF at >0.95, avoiding penalties and improving efficiency

  • SCADA integrated monitoring of furnace transformers, feeders, and motor drives

  • Remote fault alarm and load analysis for preventive maintenance

Client Benefits:

  • Stable operation: Dual 132/33kV supply sources eliminated production downtime risk

  • Cost savings: Power factor correction reduced energy cost by ~8% annually

  • Customized design: Heavy-duty switchgear adapted for dusty, high-temperature environment

  • Future expansion ready: Modular switchgear and substations designed for capacity growth

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