Complete Substation Solution for Addis Ababa International Airport Expansion

Complete Substation Solution for Addis Ababa International Airport Expansion

Project Name: Bole International Airport Terminal Expansion – Power Distribution Package
Country: Ethiopia
Supplied Products:

  • 35/10kV 20MVA Oil-Immersed Power Transformers (2 units)

  • KYN28-12 Medium Voltage Switchgear Panels (42 panels)

  • VS1-12 Indoor Vacuum Circuit Breakers (withdrawable type)

  • GCS Type Low Voltage Switchgear Panels (65 panels)

  • Reactive Power Compensation Cabinets (15 units)

  • Prefabricated 10kV Containerized Substation Units (6 sets)

  • SCADA & Protection Relay System Integration

Client: Ethiopian Airports Enterprise (through EPC Contractor, China Communications Construction Co.)
Delivery Time: December 2024
Application: Reliable 24/7 power supply for new passenger terminal, runway lighting, baggage systems, and auxiliary services

Project Overview:
QZ Switchgear supplied a complete MV/LV distribution and substation package for the Addis Ababa International Airport expansion, a flagship infrastructure project in East Africa. The system ensures uninterrupted and stable power for critical airport loads, including flight control towers, runway lighting, and passenger terminal facilities.

Technical Highlights:

Transformer Section

  • 2 x 20MVA step-down transformers, 35/10kV, ONAN/ONAF cooling

  • Special insulation design to handle high altitude (2300m above sea level)

Medium Voltage Side

  • 42 KYN28-12 metal-clad switchgear panels, each fitted with VS1-12 vacuum circuit breakers

  • Bus-coupler, incomer, feeder, and capacitor bank configurations

  • Fully compliant with IEC62271 and Ethiopian Electric Power (EEP) grid codes

Low Voltage Side

  • 65 GCS type LV panels for baggage handling, HVAC, runway lighting, and data systems

  • Reactive compensation cabinets with smart controllers for power factor correction

  • Bus duct connection between LV panels and transformers for reduced losses

SCADA & Monitoring

  • Digital protection relays (Siemens 7SJ/7SD series) integrated into airport SCADA

  • Remote monitoring of breaker status, transformer temperature, and feeder load

  • Real-time alarms for mission-critical airport systems

Client Benefits:

  • Mission-critical reliability: Dual transformer + busbar coupling design ensures uninterrupted supply

  • Customized engineering: High-altitude transformer design solved cooling challenges

  • Faster commissioning: Pre-tested containerized substations shortened installation by 2 months

  • International compliance: FAT witnessed by Ethiopian Civil Aviation Authority and EPC engineers

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